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Wallace Collection : ウィキペディア英語版
Wallace Collection


The Wallace Collection is an art collection in London open to the public, housed at Hertford House in Manchester Square, London, the former townhouse of the Seymour family, Marquesses of Hertford. It comprises a world-famous range of fine and decorative arts from the 15th to the 19th centuries with large holdings of French 18th-century paintings, furniture, arms & armour, porcelain and Old Master paintings arranged into 25 galleries.
It was established in 1897 from the private collection mainly created by Richard Seymour-Conway, 4th Marquess of Hertford (1800–1870), who left both it and the house to his illegitimate son Sir Richard Wallace (1818–1890), whose widow bequeathed the entire collection to the nation. The collection opened to permanent public view in 1900 in Hertford House, Manchester Square, and remains there to this day. A condition of the bequest was that no object should ever leave the collection, even for loan exhibitions. Admission is free.
The Wallace Collection is a non-departmental public body.
==Collections==
The Collection numbers nearly 5,500 objects and is best known for its quality and breadth of eighteenth-century French paintings, Sèvres porcelain and French furniture.
The Wallace Collection also displays many other treasures, such as two paintings by Titian, five Rembrandts, nine Rubenses, four Van Dycks, eight Canalettos, nineteen Bouchers, masterpieces by de Hooch, nine Teniers, Frans Hals, nine Murillos, two Velázquez and paintings by Domenichino, Cima, Daddi, Reni, Rosa, Thomas Gainsborough, Joshua Reynolds, Antoine Watteau, Nicholas Lancret, Jan Steen, Aelbert Cuyp and nine Guardis. The Collection also includes a fine collection of arms and armour, featuring both European and Oriental objects, as well as displays of gold boxes, miniatures, sculpture and medieval and Renaissance works of art such as maiolica, glass, bronzes and Limoges enamels.
The works of art in the Collection comprise:〔(The Wallace Collection Annual Report and Accounts 2004–05 HC 832 )〕
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*Paintings, watercolours and drawings 775
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*Furniture 528
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*Ceramics 510
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*European and Oriental arms and armour 2,370
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*Sculpture 466
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*Miniatures 334
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*Medieval and Renaissance works of art 363
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*Goldsmiths' work 120

Image:Wallace Collection Large Drawing Room.jpg|Large Drawing Room - Contains some of the most spectacular works by the French furniture-maker, Andre-Charles Boulle
Image:Wallace Collection Sèvres porcelain.jpg|Part of the Wallace Collection's great ensemblage of Sèvres porcelain
Image:Wallace Collection first floor drawing room.jpg|Front State Room - Redecorated in the mid-1990s to appear as though it would have in the late-19th century
Image:The Great Gallery In the Wallace Collection, London in July 2012.jpg|The Great Gallery in 2012, featuring Rubens' "Landscape With A Rainbow", portraits by Van Dyck, and other important works


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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